Kick It Out’s annual report confirms what many in football already feared: discrimination is surging across the sport. The anti-discrimination charity recorded 1,744 reports during the 2025/26 season, a 25% rise on the previous campaign and a new high since records began. The figures expose deep-rooted issues that demand urgent action from football’s governing bodies, clubs and supporters alike.
Where the abuse is happening — and who is reporting it
Every corner of the game saw an increase in discrimination reports. Professional football and grassroots football both recorded a 41% rise, with 636 and 458 reports respectively. Online abuse also climbed, albeit more modestly, with 650 reports logged — a 5% increase. The data reveals a stark hierarchy of abuse: racism accounted for 45% of all reports (792 cases), while sexism, homophobia, antisemitism, ableism and Islamophobia all reached record highs since Kick It Out expanded its reporting scope five years ago.
Youth football was not spared. Reports involving under-18s rose by a third to 248, marking the fifth consecutive annual increase. The trend underscores a troubling normalisation of discriminatory behaviour even at the grassroots level, where young players and officials are increasingly targeted. Match officials also faced a sharp rise in abuse, with 97 reports — matching the total from the previous three seasons combined. More than a third of these involved sexist abuse directed at female referees, highlighting a gendered dimension to officiating-related discrimination.
What the numbers reveal about modern football’s fault lines
The surge in discriminatory mass chanting (up 41%) and a doubling of reports involving anti-immigrant language compared to the previous two seasons suggest that football is mirroring broader societal divisions. These trends are not isolated incidents but part of a pattern that reflects rising hate crime and polarising political rhetoric in Britain. Kick It Out’s chief executive Samuel Okafor framed the data as both a crisis and an opportunity: “These figures show that discrimination remains deeply embedded across the game at a time when we’re also seeing rises in hate crime and divisive political rhetoric in Britain. But they also show that people are more willing to stand up to abuse when they see it.”
The charity’s willingness to highlight these uncomfortable truths contrasts with the slow pace of structural change. While Kick It Out praised professional players for setting an example by speaking out, the organisation stressed that courage in reporting must be matched by “clear and consistent action” from football authorities. The Premier League, for its part, acknowledged the scale of the challenge, with a spokesperson stating that the league remains committed to working with Kick It Out and other stakeholders to address the issue.
The road ahead: accountability and enforcement
Football’s response to discrimination has historically been reactive rather than proactive. The record figures demand a shift in approach, starting with stricter enforcement of existing rules. The 41% rise in discriminatory mass chanting, for example, should trigger automatic sanctions under current regulations, yet the data suggests these measures are not being applied consistently. Similarly, the doubling of anti-immigrant language reports calls for targeted education campaigns in stadiums and online, where such abuse often festers.
Grassroots football, often overlooked in anti-discrimination efforts, now requires urgent investment. With youth reports climbing for five consecutive years, the game must prioritise safeguarding and education from the earliest age. Clubs and leagues should collaborate with Kick It Out to integrate anti-discrimination modules into youth development programmes, ensuring that young players understand the consequences of discriminatory behaviour.
Online abuse, which saw a modest but persistent rise, presents another front in the fight. Social media platforms and football authorities must strengthen real-time moderation and reporting mechanisms, while also holding perpetrators accountable through bans and legal action where necessary. The Premier League’s commitment to tackling online hate, as outlined on its dedicated platform, must translate into tangible outcomes rather than symbolic gestures.
The 2025/26 season’s record-breaking figures are not just a statistic; they are a call to action. Football cannot claim to be inclusive while its own environment perpetuates abuse. The data shows that reporting is rising because victims and witnesses are increasingly willing to speak out — but willingness alone will not dismantle systemic discrimination. For football to live up to its values, its leaders must match the courage of those who report abuse with decisive, sustained action.
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